Levaquin is a widely used antibiotic and the side effects of Levaquin should be discussed properly with the users of this drug. Levaquin is an antibiotic which belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones which aims to destroy the bacteria invading specific areas of the body. Levaquin is usually prescribed for individuals suffering from bacterial infections of the kidneys, bladder, skin and sinuses. In addition, Levaquin is also used to kill bacteria that bring about bronchitis and pneumonia.
Levaquin has a wide range of applications, but it should not be taken by those who have the following as severe side effects may arise:
• Allergic to fluoroquinolones like levofloxacin, ofloxacin, and other antibiotics
• Myasthenia gravis
• Heart rhythm disorder
• Diseases of the kidneys and liver
• Joint problems
• Diabetes
• Seizures
• Breathing difficulty and weakness in the muscles
• History of Long QT syndrome in the family
• Hypokalemia
• Pregnant
Different Side Effects of Levaquin
The individual taking Levaquin should be knowledgeable about the different side effects this drug could give rise to. Below are the common side effects of Levaquin:
• Episodes of nausea and vomiting
• In some cases mild diarrhea or constipation is experienced
• Sudden dizziness and headache
• Vaginal discharge with itching
The aforementioned side effects of Levaquin are the most common and expected side effects upon the administration of the drug. However, some individuals, especially those who are taking Levaquin on a long term basis can suffer more serious side effects of the drug. These would include:
• The risk for tendinitis and rupture of tendons is higher with flouroquinolones like Levaquin. This is most especially true for those under corticosteroid drugs, recipients of lung, kidney or hear transplants, and those who are older than 60 years old.
• Liver damage can occur especially to the individuals who use Levaquin for long-term medication. If the person experiences loss of appetite, light colored stools, weakness and sudden fatigue, pain in the abdomen, and dark coloration of urine, he/she should seek immediate help from a physician.
• Side effects to the central nervous system could happen. Immediate attention should be given if the individual experiences sudden seizures, unexplainable hallucinations, confusion with depression and restlessness.
• Severe allergic reactions could also occur like hives, rashes, difficulty in breathing, obvious swelling of some parts of the body like the face, increased heart rate and feeling of faintness. Once these side effects are experienced, it is advisable to get emergency help and stop taking Levaquin and shift to another medication.
• Nerve damage can also happen. This is characterized by the tingling sensation on the extremities like the feet, legs and arms. Numbness and weakness can also be felt along with a burning pain in some parts of the body.
• Watery diarrhea that does not go away or bloody stools can result during or even two months after taking the drug. This is termed as pseudomembranous colitis. Immediately inform the physician if this happens.
• Changes in the blood sugar levels could also happen especially for the patients who are also taking oral anti-diabetics along with Levaquin. It is important to monitor the sugar levels while using both medications and immediately report to the doctor if there are any significant changes to the level of sugar in the blood.
The side effects of Levaquin are best discussed to the individual by the physician or the pharmacist before he/she actually takes the drug. This is in order for the individual to be aware of the things that he/she might experience as a result of the medication.
