Nitrates in Urine
A urinalysis is a urine test or an analysis of a urine sample. It provides results about various parameters noted in the urine test. One of these parameters is detection…
Klinefelter’s syndrome
What is Klinefelter’s syndrome ? It refers to a congenital, genetic condition characterized by the presence of an extra copy of the X chromosome in a boy. It is one…
Splenic Flexure Syndrome
Splenic flexure syndrome refers to a digestive condition which causes spasm of the splenic flexure occurring in the colon. Trapping of gas is what leads to the spasm. The abdominal…
Swollen Tonsils
Location of tonsils and function The tonsils are tiny, tube like structures that are situated within the throat. The primary function of the tonsils is to curb the activities of…
Lipoma – Pictures, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Removal
What is Lipoma ? It refers to a non-cancerous additional growth of fat cells occurring in the space between the skin and the layer of muscle present just below. Lipoma…
Maculopapular Rash
Maculopapular rash is a skin rash that is characterized by parts of the skin turning red with small bumps on it. The skin can develop into papules and macules. In…
Down Syndrome – Life Expectancy, Facts, Statistics, Pictures
What is Down Syndrome ? One of the common genetic disorders known today is Down Syndrome. The condition causes mild to severe physical and mental anomalies. Children affected by the…
Crystals in urine
The function of kidneys is to filter the blood. It functions are as follows: It produces urine which has water and unwanted waste. This waste is separated when the blood…
Scurvy – Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Pictures
What is scurvy ? Scurvy occurs when someone is suffering from severe Vitamin C deficiency for long periods of time. People who don’t consume adequate amounts of vitamin C from…
Burning Mouth Syndrome
Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is characterized by a burning sensation or pain inside the oral cavity and is accompanied by a distinct metallic taste or an alteration of the tongue’s…